Everything You Need to Successfully Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure—and being properly equipped makes all the difference. Whether you’re taking the Machame, Lemosho, or Marangu route, having the right gear ensures safety, comfort, and success on your trek to Uhuru Peak.

This guide will help you pack the essential gear needed for your Kilimanjaro climb, organized by categories for easier planning.

Essential Clothing

Base Layers (Moisture-Wicking)

• 2–3 synthetic or merino wool T-shirts (long and short sleeve)

• 2 thermal long-sleeve tops

• 2 thermal leggings

Insulation Layers

• 1 fleece or lightweight down jacket

• 1 insulated down or synthetic parka (for summit night)

• 1 fleece or softshell pants

Outer Layers (Windproof & Waterproof)

• Waterproof, breathable jacket with hood (Gore-Tex or similar)

• Waterproof pants (full-zip for easy layering)

Lower Body & Footwear

• 2–3 trekking pants (convertible pants are great)

• 1 pair of insulated hiking pants (optional but recommended)

• Moisture-wicking underwear

• 3–5 pairs of synthetic or wool hiking socks

• 1 pair of high-quality, waterproof hiking boots (well broken in)

• 1 pair of camp shoes or sandals (for evenings)

• Optional: gaiters for wet or dusty conditions

Accessories

• Warm beanie or thermal hat

• Neck gaiter or balaclava

• Sun hat with wide brim

• Sunglasses with UV protection

• Waterproof gloves (1 inner liner + 1 insulated pair)

• Headlamp with extra batteries

Bags

• 1 large duffel bag (80–100L) for porters to carry

• 1 daypack (30–40L) for personal items carried by you

• Waterproof cover for daypack

Sleeping Gear

• 4-season sleeping bag (rated -10°C to -20°C / 14°F to -4°F)

• Sleeping bag liner (adds warmth and keeps bag clean)

• Inflatable or foam sleeping mat (if not provided)

Hydration & Nutrition

• 2–3 water bottles (1L each, wide-mouthed)

• 1 hydration bladder (3L max, optional)

• Water purification tablets or filter

• Electrolyte tablets or energy drink mixes

• High-energy snacks (energy bars, trail mix, dried fruit)

Toiletries & Health

• Personal first aid kit (painkillers, bandages, antiseptic)

• Prescription medication (including altitude sickness medication)

• Sunscreen (SPF 30+), lip balm with SPF

• Wet wipes, hand sanitizer

• Quick-dry travel towel

• Toothbrush, toothpaste, small soap

Documents & Essentials

• Valid passport (copies recommended)

• Kilimanjaro park entry permit (handled by your tour operator)

• Travel insurance documents (covering high-altitude trekking)

• Cash for tips and souvenirs

• Journal, pen, camera

Optional (But Helpful) Items

• Trekking poles (highly recommended for summit night)

• Lightweight crampons or microspikes (during rainy or icy seasons)

• Portable power bank or solar charger

• Ziplock bags/dry bags for organizing gear

• Earplugs and sleep mask

Gear Rental Options

Don’t want to travel with bulky gear? We offer gear rental services including:

• Sleeping bags

• Jackets and pants

• Trekking poles

• Gaiters

• Headlamps and more

Ask your African Giant Adventures consultant to reserve your gear in advance.

Final Tips

• Layer smartly: Weather on Kilimanjaro varies greatly from rainforest to alpine desert and arctic summit.

• Test your gear: Break in boots and test all equipment before your trip.

• Pack light but smart: Porters carry your duffel, but you’re limited to 15 kg (33 lbs).

Ready to Climb Kilimanjaro?

Let African Giant Adventures handle the logistics while you focus on the climb. Our expert guides and porters ensure your trek is safe, successful, and unforgettable.